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Egyptian Government Takes Bold Measures to Tackle Sugar Crisis: A Closer Look at the Latest Moves Amidst Supply Shortages and Price Surges

In a proactive bid to address the critical challenges facing Egypt’s sugar market, the government has recently announced a three-month extension of the sugar export ban, as revealed in the Official Gazette on Thursday. This strategic move, detailed in an effort to alleviate the ongoing supply shortages and price surges, underscores the government’s commitment to stabilizing the sugar market and ensuring sustained access for its citizens.

The recently extended ban allows for the export of surplus quantities only, demonstrating a nuanced approach to balance local needs with international trade dynamics. This decision comes on the heels of a significant announcement by the General Authority for Supply Commodities, outlining plans to import 50,000 tons of raw sugar through a competitive tender process.

The root of the sugar crisis lies in the widening supply gap, a situation that has not only sent prices soaring but has also created a shortage of unsubsidized sugar on the shelves of various stores across Egypt. This persistent challenge prompted the initial extension of the export ban in September, and the recent decision to prolong it further indicates the severity of the situation.

To enhance market stability, Egypt introduced the trading of sugar on the Egyptian Mercantile Exchange (EME) platform on August 17. Despite the EME’s efforts, challenges persisted, contributing to the current shortage. EME Chairman Ibrahim Ashmawy reported the sale of 5,000 tons of sugar at a price of 24.5 thousand tons, highlighting the complexities of the issue.

The recent arrest of the advisor to the Egyptian Minister of Supply and others in connection with a corruption network scandal added a layer of complexity to the situation. However, these arrests led to a notable relief in sugar stocks and prices. The commodity began to reappear in markets, with prices ranging between 27 pounds and 38 pounds.

In response to the crisis, the Egyptian Ministry of Supply and Internal Trade has announced plans to increase the rations of subsidized sugar distributed to families. This includes additional allocations of one kilogram for families with up to three individuals and a more substantial increase of 2 kilograms for families with four individuals or more. These measures aim to cushion the impact of rising prices on households across the nation.

Furthermore, the government issued a 10-day ultimatum to merchants to adjust sugar prices, warning of potential forced pricing measures if compliance is not achieved. Speaking at the third Nebu Gold Expo in Cairo, Egypt’s Minister of Supply and Internal Trade, Ali Moselhi, urged merchants to take heed of this grace period and review their prices before the government considers advanced regulatory measures.

In conclusion, the Egyptian government’s multifaceted approach to tackling the sugar crisis reflects a commitment to ensuring the stability of the market and protecting the welfare of its citizens. As the nation navigates these challenges, the extension of the sugar export ban, increased subsidized sugar rations, and the call for price adjustments collectively signal a determined effort to address the complex dynamics contributing to the current situation.

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